ʻO ka noiʻana o ka papa keleawe ma kaʻoihana

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, e like me keʻano o ka mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia ma ke kahuaʻoihanaʻoihana,ʻO ka papa keleawee uku hou aku a hoihoi hou.
ʻO ka papa keleawe he mīpī i huiʻia o ke keleawe a me Zicc me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, a me nā'āpana kōkua kūpono, i hoʻohanaʻia, nā'āpana'ē aʻe a me nā'āpana'ē aʻe a me nā mahina'ē aʻe.
Eia nō naʻe,ʻo ka noiʻana o ka papa keleawe i ho'ālaʻia i ka hopohopo nui. ʻO kahi papa keleawe heʻano papaʻaʻaina i hanaʻia i ke keleawe a me Zinc peʻe, kahi mea e hoʻohana ai, a huiʻia ma kaʻoihana mīkini, hui pūʻia a me nā kulaʻoihana.
Ma ka mahinaleʻa o ka mīkini hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā papa keleawe e like me nā ukana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā palena kiʻekiʻe, a me nā palena kiʻekiʻe, he nui loa i hoʻohanaʻia ma ke alaʻoi aku ka kino.
Ma ke kula o ka moku moku, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka papa keleawe e hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ke papa hana i hanaʻia, nā'āpana'ē aʻe, nā'āpana'ē aʻe. ʻO ke kū'ē kuʻina o ka corrosioni eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pā keleawe, hiki ke hoʻomau i ka maʻi o ka moana, nā mea lapaʻau'ē aʻe a me nā pale makamae, akā, he nui loa i hoʻohanaʻia ma ke kula o kaʻenehana moana.
Ma ke kahua o kaʻoihana uila, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ke keleawe ma keʻano heʻenehana a me keʻano ma keʻano he nui.
Ma ka laulā, e like me keʻano o ka mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia ma ke kahuaʻoihanaʻoihana, he nui ka nui o ka balela he nui o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka mākeke mākeke. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka hoʻomau mauʻana o kaʻepekema a me kaʻenehana a me ka holomua o kaʻoihana