Phosphorus Copper Wire: High-Performance Alloy for Electrical and Industrial Use

Mawu Oyamba
Waya wamkuwa wa Phosphorus, womwe umadziwikanso kuti waya wa phosphorous-deoxidized copper kapena Cu-DHP (Deoxidized High Phosphorus), ndi aloyi yamkuwa yapadera yomwe imadziwika chifukwa champhamvu zake zamagetsi, kutsekemera, komanso kukana dzimbiri. Aloyi imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi, makina, ndi mafakitale omwe amafunikira kuchita bwino m'malo ovuta. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mbali zazikulu, ntchito, ndi ubwino wa waya wamkuwa wa phosphorous.
Zofunika Kwambiri
Waya wamkuwa wa phosphorus amapangidwa powonjezera phosphorous pang'ono (nthawi zambiri 0.015% -0.04%) ku mkuwa woyenga kwambiri. Phosphorous imagwira ntchito ngati deoxidizing panthawi yopanga, yomwe imachotsa mpweya ndikuwongolera kukhulupirika kwazinthuzo. Zotsatira zake, waya amakhala ndi njere zoyera ndipo alibe pores mkati, zomwe zimawonjezera ductility ndi kulimba kwake. Ngakhale kuti imakhala yochepa pang'ono kusiyana ndi mkuwa wangwiro, imakhalabe ndi khalidwe labwino kwambiri ndi mphamvu zowonjezera komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri. Waya umapezeka m'madiameter ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma spools, ma coils, ndi utali wodulidwa molondola.
Zogwiritsa ndi Ntchito
Waya wamkuwa wa Phosphorus amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu:
Ukatswiri Wamagetsi: Ndiwoyenera kuti ma windings a mota, ma koyilo a thiransifoma, ndi ma conductor oyambira pansi pomwe ma conductivity apamwamba komanso kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali kumafunikira.
Welding ndi Brazing: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndodo zowotchera ndi zida zodzaza chifukwa chaukhondo wake wosungunuka komanso kukana kutsekemera kwa okosijeni.
Kupanga Zamagetsi: Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu a board board, zolumikizira, ndi mafelemu otsogola chifukwa cha kugulitsa kwake kwapamwamba komanso kusasinthika.
Mechanical Engineering: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu akasupe, zomangira, ndi malo olumikizirana pomwe magetsi ndi mphamvu zamakina zimafunikira.
Refrigeration ndi Air Conditioning: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu machubu ndi zoyikira chifukwa chosachita dzimbiri komanso malo oyera amkati, omwe ndi abwino kuti muzitha kuyenda mufiriji.
Ubwino
Waya wamkuwa wa Phosphorus uli ndi zabwino zingapo:
Kuchita Kwabwino Kwambiri: Imasunga magwiridwe antchito amagetsi apamwamba ndi mphamvu zowonjezera komanso kukhazikika.
Superior Weldability: Phosphorus deoxidation imapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino pakuwotcha ndi kujowina.
Kukaniza kwa Corrosion: Imagwira bwino m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi kapena malo okhala ndi mankhwala.
Kukhalitsa Kukhazikika: Imalimbana ndi kutopa komanso kuvala kwamakina, ngakhale pansi pa kupsinjika kwamafuta ndi magetsi.
Ubwino Wosasinthika: Kapangidwe koyera komanso kusadetsedwa kochepa kumakulitsa kudalirika kwa zigawo zolondola.
Mapeto
Waya wamkuwa wa phosphorus ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito kwambiri chomwe chimatsekereza kusiyana pakati pa ma conductivity a mkuwa wangwiro ndi mphamvu zamakina zamkuwa. Kuphatikiza kwake kudalirika kwamagetsi, kukana kwa dzimbiri, komanso mawonekedwe ake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunikira kwambiri pamafakitale apamwamba ndi zamagetsi. Kaya imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumagetsi, njira zowotcherera, kapena zida zamakina, waya wamkuwa wa phosphorous umapereka phindu lokhalitsa komanso magwiridwe antchito m'malo ovuta.