Ishidi le-Zirconium alloy limelela ikhambi lezinto ezibonakalayo ezisezingeni eliphakeme eliguqula izimboni ezahlukahlukene ngezakhiwo zalo ezihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Njengobufakazi bokuqanjwa kabusha kobunjiniyela, lawa mashidi aya ngokuya edingeka kuyo yonke imikhakha efana ne-aerospace, imoto, nobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha.
Emgogodleni walo, ishidi le-zirconium alloy libonakala ngenhlanganisela yalo eyingqayizivele yamandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, nezakhiwo ezingasindi. Ehlanganiswe ne-zirconium kanye nezinye izinsimbi, lawa ma-alloys ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwemishini ngenkathi egcina ukuminyana okuphansi, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukunciphisa isisindo kubalulekile ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukuqina.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zeshidi le-zirconium alloy ilele ekumelaneni nokugqwala okuphawulekayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinolaka ezifana nezitshalo zokucubungula amakhemikhali kanye nezicelo zasolwandle. Amandla emvelo engxubevange okumelana nokugqwala kanye ne-oxidation aqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuthembeka, ukunciphisa izindleko zokuyilungisa kanye nokwelula isikhathi sokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ishidi le-zirconium alloy lithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi embonini ye-aerospace, lapho inhlanganisela yayo yamandla nezici ezingasindi kwaziswa kakhulu. Lawa mashidi asetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwezingxenye zendiza njengamaphaneli esakhiwo, amathangi kaphethiloli, nezingxenye zenjini, okunikela ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli nokusebenza kuyilapho kugcinwa izindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha.
Emkhakheni wezimoto, ishidi le-zirconium alloy lizuza ukuthambekela njengento yokuzikhethela ezinhlelweni zokukhanya okulula okuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa ukonga kukaphethiloli nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Ngokuhlanganisa lawa mashidi kumaphaneli omzimba wemoto, izingxenye ze-chassis, namasistimu e-exhaust, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukuzuza ukonga isisindo okubalulekile ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ubuqotho besakhiwo noma ukuphepha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ishidi le-zirconium alloy linesithembiso sezicelo zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ekwenziweni kwezinto ezifakelwayo nezisetshenziswa zokuhlinza. I-biocompatibility yayo, ukumelana nokugqwala, namandla okuvala inzalo kuyenza ifaneleke kahle ukufakelwa kwamathambo, ukufakelwa kwamazinyo, kanye nemishini yenhliziyo, enikeza iziguli izinketho zokwelashwa eziphephile nezihlala isikhathi eside.
Sengiphetha, ishidi lengxubevange ye-zirconium limelela isixazululo sezinto eziguquguqukayo nesisebenza kakhulu esiqhuba intuthuko kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile ziyenza ikhetheke kahle ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho amandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, nezici ezingasindi zibaluleke kakhulu. Njengoba imizamo yocwaningo nentuthuko iqhubeka nokwandisa amandla eshidi le-zirconium alloy, amandla ayo okuqamba izinto ezintsha kanye nomthelela kwezobunjiniyela nobuchwepheshe azoqhubeka nokukhula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-28-2024