Iinqununu ezisixhenxe zeminerali zaseTshayina ziquka igolide, nickel, tungsten, tin, njl.

Iinqununu ezisixhenxe zeminerali zaseTshayina ziquka igolide, nickel, tungsten, tin, njl.

Ukuchuma kwelizwe, ukongeza kuqoqosho oluqinileyo, inkcubeko, kunye nobuchwepheshe, imeko yendawo yendawo, imithombo yezimbiwa, njl njl. Ukujonga kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, ngenxa yobutyebi obuninzi beoli, amalahle, igolide kunye nezinye izinto ezinqabileyo, la mandla abanzi Amazwe angomelelanga atyebile kakhulu.

I-China lilizwe elikhulu elisaphuhlayo elinommandla omkhulu kunye nemithombo yobutyebi eyintabalala, etyebileyo kwimithombo yobutyebi, kunye nemithombo emininzi yezimbiwa ineengenelo ehlabathini. Umzekelo, phakathi koovimba bomhlaba obungqingqwa obunqabileyo, ilizwe lam likwinqanaba lokuqala kwihlabathi, libalelwa kuma-43% oovimba behlabathi bebonke. Ke ngoko, iChina ibonelela nge88% yomhlaba onqabileyo ofunwa lihlabathi.

Njengoko i-China iqinise ulawulo lwayo lwemithombo yezimbiwa ezinqabileyo, kwaye akufuneki ivumele izimbiwa ezixabisekileyo ukuba ziphinde ixabiso lekhaphetshu, urhulumente uye wayikhusela ngokungqongqo loo mithombo yezimbiwa yeqhinga. Ngokukodwa, izicwangciso zexesha elide zenziwa kwiiminerali ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-antimony, i-tungsten, i-zinc, kunye ne-molybdenum esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa kunye ne-high-tech fields. Ezo ndawo ezifana nekomkhulu lemigodi yegolide, ikomkhulu lemigodi ye-tungsten, ikomkhulu lemigodi ye-zinc, nekomkhulu lemigodi ye-nickel liye laba negalelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho lwaseTshayina.

IsiXeko saseZhaoyuan sikummandla ophuhliswe ngokwezoqoqosho waseYantai, Weihai, kunye nemimandla yedolophu yaseQingdao eShandong. Yindawo egcwele amaphupha kwaye ityebile ngegolide. IZhaoyuan idume ngemveliso yayo yegolide eTshayina, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi "Golden Capital of China". Kukho izinto ezintathu eZhaoyuan ezaziwa kakhulu kwilizwe liphela. Eyokuqala yigolide, eyesibini ngabalandeli, ize eyesithathu ibe yiRed Fuji apples. Njengekomkhulu legolide laseTshayina, iZhaoyuan sesona sixeko sikhulu sivelisa igolide eTshayina, sithatha isinye kwisibhozo sogcino oluqinisekisiweyo lwelizwe. Kwangoko ngo-2002, yathiywa ngokuba yiNkunzi yeGolide yaseTshayina yiChina Gold Association.

IsiXeko saseGejiu sisixeko esinemizi-mveliso yesinyithi evelisa i-tin, kwaye ivelisa ilothe, i-zinc, ubhedu kunye nezinye iintsimbi ezingenayo i-ferrous. Inembali yokwemba intsimbi ekrwada malunga neminyaka engama-2000. Idume ngoovimba bayo abatyebileyo, itekhnoloji ephucukileyo yokunyibilikisa kunye nokucoceka okuphezulu kwetoti esulungekisiweyo ekhaya naphesheya. Yeyona mveliso inkulu yale mihla yenkcenkce kunye nesiseko sokulungiswa kwetoti elizweni kunye nesiseko sokuqala sokuveliswa kwetoti ehlabathini. Yi "Xidu" eyaziwayo ekhaya naphesheya.

Emva kokusekwa kwe-New China, i-Gejiu yavelisa i-1.92 yezigidi zeetoni zeentsimbi ezingenayo i-ferrous, kuquka ne-920,000 yeetoni zetoti, ezithatha ngaphezu kwe-70% yemveliso ye-tin yesizwe. I-tin isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lesinyithi ukuvelisa ipleyiti yenkcenkce kunye ne-alloys ezahlukeneyo. Ipleyiti ye-tin yeyona ndawo iphambili yokusetyenziswa kwetin, ibalelwa malunga ne-40% yokusetyenziswa kwetoti. Ingasetyenziswa njengesitya sokutya kunye neziselo kwaye isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizithinteli zokhuni kunye nezitshabalalisi.

I-Dayu County, kwiPhondo laseJiangxi, ibizwa ngokuba ikumazantsi eentaba zeDayu. Ityebile kwimithombo ye-tungsten kwaye sesona siseko sikhulu se-tungsten ore kwilizwe lam. Iintaba ezikulo mmandla zichatshazelwa yi-Yanshanian geological tectonic movement kwaye zenze idiphozithi eyaziwayo yehlabathi ye-tungsten. I-World Tungsten Capital eyaziwayo kwihlabathi. Indawo eneminerali kwintsimi imalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-30, kwaye kukho ngaphezu kwe-3,000 imithambo emikhulu kunye nencinci. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeeminerali kwidiphozithi, kuquka neentlobo ezingama-48 zeeminerali. Iiminerali eziphambili zentsimbi yiwolframite.

I-ore ye-Tungsten isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo zezixhobo zombane, i-petroleum, i-electronics, imboni yeekhemikhali kunye noshishino lomkhosi, kwaye ibonise indima yayo ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yeteknoloji yokusika. Ilizwe lam lilizwe elinogcino olukhulu kunye nemveliso ye-tungsten ore, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba "bubukumkani bemveliso ye-tungsten". I-China lelona lizwe linezixhobo ezityebileyo ze-tungsten ore emhlabeni. Ukusukela ekupheleni kuka-2016, indawo yokugcina i-tungsten ore yelizwe lam yayizizigidi ezili-10.16 zeetoni.

Inqila yaseLuanchuan, ethiywe ngegama lentaka yaseLuan efana nephoenix kumaxesha amandulo, yaziwa ngokuba yi "Luoyang Back Garden". Ikwasisixeko esingundoqo sesathelayithi esicwangcisiweyo saza sakhiwa sisiXeko saseLuoyang. I-China ityebile kwimithombo ye-molybdenum. Ekupheleni kuka-1999, oovimba baseTshayina bebonke besinyithi bemolybdenum bebezizigidi ezisisi-8.336 zeetoni, bekwindawo yesibini kwihlabathi. Izibonelelo zeMolybdenum kwiPhondo laseHenan zezona zininzi, kunye noovimba bemolybdenum ababalelwa kwi-30.1% yoovimba belizwe bebonke.

I-molybdenum wire ecocekileyo isetyenziswe kwisithando sombane esiphezulu sokushisa, i-EDM kunye nokusika ucingo. Iphepha lemolybdenum lisetyenziselwa ukwenza izixhobo zikanomathotholo kunye nezixhobo zeX-reyi; isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni amagumbi okudubula, imilomo yerokethi, kunye nezixhaso zocingo lwetungsten ukulungiselela iibhalbhu zokukhanya. Ukongezwa kwe-molybdenum kwintsimbi ye-alloy kunokuphucula umda we-elastic, ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nokugcina imagnetism esisigxina.

ILanping kuphela kweBai Pumi kwiNqila eZimeleyo eTshayina. Ime kwindawo engundoqo "yeMilambo emithathu eParallel" iLifa leMveli leNdalo leHlabathi laseNu, iLancang kunye neJinsha Rivers kumazantsi-ntshona eTshayina. Ngokwendalo, ibe sisikhululo esisembindini sendlela yabakhenkethi kwindawo yeMilambo emithathu eParallel. I-Lanping County inobutyebi bebhayoloji. Inomgodi omkhulu we-zinc e-Asia kwaye ngowesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni. Inokugcinwa okuqinisekisiweyo kwe-14.29 yezigidi zeetoni kunye nexabiso elinokubakho ngaphezu kwe-200 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Ke ngoko, iLanping yaziwa ngokuba yi "Green Zinc City".

Imithombo yezimbiwa yeLanping yahlukile, kwaye kudala idumile ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. I-Zinc ine-calenderability elungileyo, ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokumelana nokunxiba. Yesithathu intsimbi ebalulekileyo engeyontsimbi phakathi kwe-10 esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo iintsimbi ezingenayo i-ferrous. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-metallurgy, izinto zokwakha, imboni yokukhanya, i-electromechanical, i-automobile, imboni yezomkhosi, ilahle, i-petroleum, njl.

IJinchang Nickel Mine ikumntla weYongchang County kwiHexi Corridor. Ngumgodi wenickel onqabileyo ehlabathini. Ityebile kwi-nickel sulfide, igolide, isilivere kunye neentsimbi zeqela leplatinam. Emva kokuba kuqaliswe ukusebenza koMgodi weNickel weJinchang ngeminyaka yoo-1960, imbali yelizwe lam yokungavelisi nickel iphelile, nto leyo eyenza ilizwe lam libe lelinye lamazwe anobutyebi be-nickel bukhulu ehlabathini.

I-Jinchang Nickel Mine inokukhupha ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezu kweentlobo ezilishumi zeemveliso ezivela kwi-ore, phakathi kwayo imveliso ye-nickel kunye ne-platinam yesinyithi yenza i-85% kwaye ngaphezu kwe-90% yelizwe lilonke. I-Jinchang ibe sesona siseko sikhulu semveliso ye-nickel yelizwe lam, ubhedu, i-cobalt, igolide, isilivere kunye neqela leplatinam yokucoca isinyithi, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi "Nickel Capital yaseChina".

Ekupheleni kweMing Dynasty, esona sixhobo sikhulu se-antimony kwihlabathi safunyanwa eLengshuijiang, eHunan. Ngokunyuka kweshishini lokwenziwa koomatshini, ukusetyenziswa kunye nemfuno ye-antimony yanda, kwaye ishishini le-antimony likaHunan libekwe kwindawo yokuqala elizweni. Kumashumi eminyaka ukususela ngo-1908, imveliso ye-antimony yase-China yayihlala ibala ngaphezu kwe-50% yemveliso yehlabathi. Kuphela yimigodi yenkcenkce evelise i-36.6% yemveliso yehlabathi ukusuka ngo-1912 ukuya ku-1935 kunye ne-60.9% yelizwe lonke.

I-Antimony yintsimbi yesilivere-grey. Yinto ekwazi ukumelana ne-asidi kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi kunye ne-conductor embi yombane kunye nobushushu. Akulula ukuba i-oxidize kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi kwaye inokumelana ne-corrosion. Iikhompawundi ze-Antimony kunye ne-antimony zaqala ukusetyenziswa kwi-alloys ekwazi ukunxiba, i-alloys yohlobo lokushicilela kunye noshishino lwezixhobo. Ngophuhliso lwezenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ngoku sele isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimveliso ye-flame retardants eyahlukeneyo, i-enamel, iglasi, i-rubber, i-pigments, i-ceramics, i-plastiki, i-semiconductor components, amayeza kunye namanye amashishini.

Iinkcukacha ezingakumbi ikhonkco:https://www.wanmetal.com/

 

 

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