Amfani da bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi

Aikace-aikace nabututu mara nauyia fannin makamashin hasken rana: an fadada bututun karfe maras sumul kadan a cikin filin aikace-aikacen, kuma an yi taka-tsantsan da halayensa iri-iri a fagage daban-daban. Yanzu kuma ana amfani da ita wajen samar da wutar lantarki da kera hasken rana. Koyaya, saboda makamashin kadari da ƙarfin fasaha na masana'antun sun bambanta, buƙatun bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi ba daidai bane.

A halin da ake ciki yanzu, akwai manyan kayayyaki iri uku a kasuwar sayar da na’urar bututun wutar lantarki, wadanda suka hada da na’urar bututun iskar gas, da na’urar sarrafa ruwan gida da na’urar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana. Hasken wutar lantarki na hasken rana gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi farantin zafi, tankin ajiyar ruwa da aka keɓe, bututu mai haɗawa, firam ɗin tallafi da tsarin sarrafawa ta atomatik. Daga cikin su, injin solenoid bawul, tankin ajiyar ruwa da sauran na'urorin haɗi sune bututun ƙarfe maras sumul na rectangular. Amma kowace fasahar sarrafawa ba iri ɗaya ba ce, buƙatun bututun ƙarfe mara ƙarfi ba iri ɗaya bane. Abubuwan buƙatun yau shine wasu shahararrun kamfanoni masu ƙima suna buƙatar bututun ƙarfe mara ƙarfi mara ƙarfi, kuma hanyar tana da santsi, don haka ana tabbatar da ingancin. Ana iya raba bututun ƙarfe madaidaiciya mai waldadi zuwa zagaye, murabba'i ko bututu mai siffa ta musamman gwargwadon siffarsa.

Don bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi da aka samar a cikin kofato da lahani, sassa da sauran lahani na kristal, gabaɗaya yi amfani da maganin zafi ko maganin zafi da sauran hanyoyin magance zafi don kawar da duk fannoni. Manufar maganin zafi shine don haɓaka crystallization, kawar da lahani na microstructure, rage ƙarfin matsawa, inganta lalacewar filastik, da sauƙaƙe zane mai sanyi. A cikin sarrafawa da masana'anta na bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi mai sanyi, injin ba da kulawa da zafi bai kamata a rasa ba. Sabili da haka, don tsara tsarin da ya dace ya zama yanayin da ya dace don tabbatar da cewa tsarin bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi ya cancanci kuma samfurin baya fashe lahani. Idan na'ura mai sarrafawa don rage farashin samfurin da kuma rage tsarin kula da zafi, zai haifar da mummunar tasiri akan ingancin samfurin.