Emkhakheni wezensimbi wensimbi emhlabeni, ukukhiqizwa kweAmashubhu wensimbi engenamthungoIdlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenzisiwe, inqubo yokugoqa okubandayo idumile ngekhono layo lokukhiqiza amashubhu asezingeni eliphakeme angenamthungo ngokunemba kobukhulu obuhlukile kanye nokuqedwa komhlaba.
Ngokuphikisana nokugoqa okushisayo, ukugoqa okubandayo kubandakanya ukuguqulwa kwamashubhu wensimbi engenamthungo ezindaweni zokushisa zasekamelweni. Inqubo iqala ngokukhethwa kwezimali zamabhavu wezensimbi esezingeni eliphakeme, ihlola ngokucophelela noma yiziphi izici noma ukungcola. Lawa mabhilithi ajwayele ukwenziwa ngensimbi ephansi yekhabhoni noma ebolile futhi athola inqubo yokuhlanza ngokucophelela ukususa noma yikuphi ukungcola komhlaba. Lapho nje amabhilithi ehlanzwa, afudunyezwa emazingeni okushisa afanele, abenze bame kancane. Izikweletu ezifudumele zibe sezidlula ngochungechunge lwamabhulungo okugoqa, lapho zigoqwa khona amahlandla ambalwa ukunciphisa ububanzi bawo futhi zikhulise ubude bazo. Le nqubo yenziwa emazingeni okushisa ekamelo, yingakho igama elithi "ukugoqa okubandayo".
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zenqubo yokugoqa okubandayo yikhono layo lokugcina ubuqotho obuhlelekile namandla amashubhu wensimbi engenamthungo. Ngokugwema amazinga okushisa aphezulu, ukwakheka okusanhlamvu kwensimbi kuhlala kungashintshiwe, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa izakhiwo zemishini nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. Ngemuva kokuthi ububanzi bokuqala buncishisiwe, ishubhu yensimbi engenamthungo ithola uchungechunge lwezindlela zokwelapha zokususa ukususa izingcindezi zangaphakathi futhi zihlaziye i-miscructure. Ukuncishiswa kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izakhiwo zemishini ezifiselekayo, njenge-decticity kanye nokuqina, ziyatholakala. Ngemuva kokukhulisa, ishubhu yensimbi engenamthungo idonswa kubanda ekwelashweni kokugcina. Lokhu kufaka ukudweba i-tube ngokusebenzisa isikhunta esinobubanzi obuncane, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise usayizi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunemba okubucayi. Ishubhu lensimbi elidonswayo elidonswayo lithola ukwelashwa okungaphezulu, njengokuthathwa noma okuhambisa i-phosphating, ukususa noma yimiphi ama-oxides noma izikali zalelo fomu ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zezimboni, amashubhu wensimbi agoqwe abandayo angathola ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kwenqubo, njengokuvutha ukwelashwa, ukuhlolwa kwezimpahla zemishini ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokukhulisa.
Inqubo yokugoqa okubandayo inezinzuzo eziningi, kufaka phakathi amandla okwenza amashubhu wensimbi angenamthungo ngokubekezelelana okuqinile, ukuqedwa okuphezulu komhlaba namandla aphezulu. Lawa amashubhu asetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimoto, e-aerospace, uwoyela kanye negesi, kanye nezimboni zokwakha. Ngokufunwa okwandayo kwamashubhu wensimbi athembekile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside, inqubo yokugoqa okubandayo ifakazela ukunemba nobungcweti bokukhiqiza ishubhu lensimbi engenamthungo. Ngokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engenakuqhathaniswa nokusebenza, amashubhu wensimbi agobhoze awela abandayo adlala indima ebalulekile ekushayeleni ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zomhlaba.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-07-2023