Yini i-aluminium ingot?

Yini i-aluminium ingot?

I-Aluminium iyinsimbi yesiliva-emhlophe futhi ibekwe okwesithathu ekuqothulweni komhlaba ngemuva komoya-mpilo no-abicon. Ubukhulu be-aluminium buncane, bukhulu kuphela abangama-34.61% wensimbi kanye ne-30.33% yethusi, ngakho-ke kubizwa ngensimbi elula. I-Aluminium iyinsimbi engeyona eye-ferrous ukuphuma kwayo nokusetshenziswa kwesibili kuphela kwensimbi emhlabeni. Ngoba i-aluminium ilula, imvamisa isetshenziswa ekwenziweni komhlaba, izimoto kanye nezimoto ezinjengezimoto, izitimela, izitimela, imikhumbi, izindiza, amarokhethi, kanye ne-spacecraft ukunciphisa isisindo sayo futhi kwandise umthwalo. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo embonini yethu yansuku zonke zibizwa ngokuthi i-aluminium ingots. Ngokusho kweNational Standard (GB / T 1196-2008), kufanele ibizwe ngokuthi "ama-aluminiumnots okubuyisela", kepha wonke umuntu usetshenziselwa ukubabiza ngokuthi "i-aluminiumnots". Ikhiqizwa nge-electrolysis isebenzisa i-alumina-cry. Ngemuva kwe-Aluminium Ingots Faka izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, kunezigaba ezimbili ezinkulu: I-Cast Aluminium Alloys kanye nama-Aluminium Alloys. I-Cast Aluminium ne-Aluminium Alloys kukhona ama-aluminium castings akhiqizwa ngezindlela zokuphonsa; I-Aluminium ne-Aluminium Alloys iyacutshungulwa imikhiqizo ye-aluminium ekhiqizwa yizindlela zokucubungula ingcindezi: amapuleti, imichilo, ama-foil, amashubhu, izinduku, ukwakheka, izintambo kanyejelu. Ngokusho kweZinga Likazwelonke, "Ukukhumbula i-Aluminium Ingots kuhlukaniswe ngamamaki ayi-8 ngokusho kokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, okuyi-Al99.85, Al99.75, Al99.75, Al99.75, AL99.75, Inombolo ngemuva kokuqukethwe kwe-aluminium). Abanye abantu babiza i- "A00" Aluminium, empeleni i-aluminium enobumsulwa bama-99.7%, abizwa ngokuthi "i-aluminium ejwayelekile" emakethe yaseLondon. Izindinganiso zezobuchwepheshe zezwe lethu ngawo-1950 zavela eSoviet Union. "I-A00" ingumkhiqizo waseRussia emazingeni kazwelonke eSoviet Union. "A" yincwadi yaseRussia, hhayi isiNgisi "A" noma "a" A "wezinhlamvu zefonetiki yaseChina. Uma kuhambisana namazinga aphesheya, kunembe kakhulu ukushayela "i-aluminium ejwayelekile". I-Aluminium ejwayelekile iyi-aluminium ingot equkethe i-aluminium engu-99.7%, ebhaliswe emakethe yaseLondon.

Kwenziwa kanjani ama-aluminiumnots
Inqubo yokusakaza i-aluminium isebenzisa i-aluminium ebindayo ukuze ifake phakathi isikhunta, futhi ngemuva kokuthi ikhishwe ngemuva kokuphonswa ku-cast slab, inqubo yokujova yisinyathelo esikhulu sekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Inqubo yokuphonsa nayo iyinqubo ebonakalayo yokukhahlela i-aluminium ewuketshezi e-aluminium eqinile.
The process flow of casting aluminum ingots is roughly as follows: Aluminium tapping-slagging-picking up-ingredients-furnace loading-refining-casting-aluminum ingots for remelting-finished product inspection-finished product inspection-warehousing aluminum out-slagging off-picking up- Ingredients-furnace loading-scouring-casting-alloy ingots-casting Alloy Ingots-Ukuphothulwa Komkhiqizo Oqedile Ukuhlola Umkhiqizo-Ukuhlola

Izindlela zokuphonsa ezivame ukusetshenziswa zihlukaniswe ukuphonsa okuqhubekayo nokuphonsa okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo

Ukuphonsa okuqhubekayo

Ukuphonswa okuqhubekayo kungahlukaniswa kube yinkohliso yokuxutshwa kwezithando nokuphonswa kwangaphandle. Zonke sebenzisa imishini eqhubekayo yokuphonsa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Dicning Casting inqubo yokuphonsa i-aluminium ebonakalayo esithandweni sokuxubana, futhi ikakhulukazi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-aluminiumnots wokukhumbula nokuphonsa ama-alloys. Ukuphonsa kwangaphandle kwenziwa ngqo kusuka edle emshinini wokuphonsa, okusetshenziswa kakhulu lapho imishini yokuphonsa ingakwazi ukufeza izidingo zokukhiqiza noma ikhwalithi yezinto ezingenayo imbi kakhulu ukuba ibonwe ngqo esithandweni somlilo. Njengoba kungekho mthombo wokushisa wangaphandle, kuyadingeka ukuthi iLadle inokushisa okuthile, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-690 ° C no-700 ° C kuya ku-760 ° C ku-760 Ingot inokubukeka okungcono.

Ngokuphonsa esithandweni sokuxubana, izithako kumele ziqale zixube, zithululelwa esithandweni sokuxubana, zivuswe ngokulinganayo, bese zengezwa nge-flux ukuze zicwengeke. I-Alloy Alloy Ingot kumele icaciswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu engama-30, futhi i-slag ingaphonswa ngemuva kokucaciswa. Ngesikhathi sokuphonswa, iso lesithando lesithando lesithando lesithando lihambisana nesikhunta sesibili nelesithathu somshini wokuphonsa, ongaqinisekisa izinga elithile lokuhamba lapho ukugeleza koketshezi kuguqulwa. Iso lothando lomlilo kanye nomshini wokuphonsa uxhumene ne-launder. Kungcono ukuba nokuhlaziywa okufushane, okunganciphisa i-aluminium oxidation futhi kugwenywe i-vortex kanye nokufafaza. Lapho umshini wokuphonsa umiswa isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angama-48, isikhunta kufanele sishayelwe ngaphambi kwamahora ama-4 ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha. I-aluminium ebilisiwe igeleza isikhunta ngokusebenzisa i-launder, nefilimu ye-oxide ebusweni be-aluminium ebiwe kususwa ngefosholo, elibizwa ngokuthi yi-slagging. Ngemuva kokuba isikhunta esisodwa sigcwalisiwe, i-launder ihanjiswa kubumba olandelayo, futhi umshini wokuphonsa uthuthuka ngokuqhubekayo. Intuthuko yokubumba ngokulandelana, futhi i-aluminium ebindayo kancane kancane iyaphola. Lapho ifinyelela maphakathi nomshini wokuphonsa, i-aluminium ebiyelwe iqinile ibe yi-aluminiumnots, emakwe ngenombolo yokuncibilika ngephrinta. Lapho i-aluminium isot ifinyelela phezulu komshini wokuphonsa, iye yaqina ngokuphelele ku-aluminium ingot. Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhunta siyaphendulwa, futhi i-aluminium ingot ikhishwe ekubumbeni, futhi iwela ku-Ingot etholwayo ethola iTrolley, efakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ihlanganiswe yi-aluminium ingot eqediwe. Umshini wokuphonsa usuphonswe ngokufafaza amanzi, kepha amanzi kufanele anikezwe ngemuva kokuthi umshini wokuphonsa usuvuliwe ukuze uthole inguquko eyodwa ephelele. Ithoni ngalinye le-aluminium elibunjiwe lisebenzisa cishe ama-8-10t amanzi, futhi kudingeka i-blower ukuze kupholise indawo engaphezulu ehlobo. I-INGOT ingumbumba oyisikhunta, futhi ukuqondiswa kokuqina kwe-aluminium ebonakalayo kusuka phezulu kuya phezulu, futhi maphakathi nengxenye engenhla kuqinisa ekugcineni, kushiya i-groove-shape shrinkage. Isikhathi sokuqina kanye nemibandela yengxenye ngayinye ye-aluminium ingot ayifani, ngakho-ke ukwakheka kwayo kwamakhemikhali nakho kuzokwehluka, kepha kuhambisana neZinga eliphelele.

Ukulimala okujwayelekile kwama-aluminiumnots okuzikhandla yile:

① Stoma. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi izinga lokushisa elijikijelwayo liphezulu kakhulu, i-aluminium ebiwobizayo iqukethe igesi eningi, ingaphezulu le-aluminium ingot inama-pores amaningi (ama-mainholes), ingaphezulu imifantu limnyama ezimweni ezinzima.
② Ukufakwa kweSlag. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ukusweleka akuhlanzekile, okuphumela ekufakweni kwe-slag ebusweni; Okwesibili ukuthi izinga lokushisa le-aluminium elibunjiwe liphansi kakhulu, lidala ukufakwa kwangaphakathi kwe-slag.
③Ilivere and flash. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ukuhlinzwa akukuhle, i-aluminiumngot inkulu kakhulu, noma umshini wokuphonsa awugijimeli kahle.
④ imifantu. Ukuqhekeka okubandayo kudalwa ikakhulukazi ngamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu, okwenza amakristalu e-aluminium inot hhayi aminyene, adale ukukhuluphala kanye nemifantu. Imifantu eshisayo ibangelwa izinga lokushisa eliphakeme.
⑤ Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezakhi. Okubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuxuba okungalingani lapho kusakaza i-alloy.

Ukuphonsa okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo

Ukuphonswa okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo kusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium wire ingots, ama-incots ama-slab kanye nama-alloys ahlukahlukene awohlokayo wokucubungula amaphrofayli. I-aluminium ebiwe ithelelwa esithandweni sokuxuba ngemuva kokuvalwa. Ngenxa yezidingo ezikhethekile zezintambo, i-al-b ephakathi nendawo kufanele ingezwe ukuze isuse i-titanium ne-valium (wire ingots) kusuka ku-aluminium ebiwe ngaphambi kokuphonsa; Ama-slabs kumele angezwe nge-al-ti - b alloy (ti5% B1%) ekwelashweni kokucwengwa. Yenza inhlangano engaphezulu ibe yinhle. Faka i-2 # ecwengile i-ejenti ku-alloy ephezulu-magnesium, inani lingu-5%, livuse ngokulinganayo, ngemuva kokuma imizuzu engama-30, susa isiphunzi, bese ususa. Phakamisa i-chassis yomshini wokuphonsa ngaphambi kokuphonsa, bese uqhuma umswakama e-chassis ngomoya ocindezelwe. Bese uphakamisa ipuleti yesisekelo ku-crystallizer, faka ungqimba wamafutha okugcoba odongeni olungaphakathi lwe-crystallizer, ubeke amanzi okuhlalisana angenawo ngaphambili, ukuze ipulaki elilawulayo kanye nepayili yokuhambisa endaweni ngayinye, ukuze ipuleti yokuhambisa i-port ye-austrating ne-austrating isendaweni ngayinye enkabeni ye-crystallizer. Ekuqaleni kokuphonsa, cindezela ipulaki yokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo ngesandla sokuvimba ama-nozzle, ukusika ukuvula isithando somlilo sesithando somlilo, bese uvumela uketshezi lwe-aluminium lugeleze ipuleti lokuhambisa. Lapho uketshezi lwe-aluminium lifinyelela ku-2 /5 epuletini lokusabalalisa, khipha ushintsho oluzenzakalelayo lokulungisa ipulaki ukuze i-aluminium ebiwe igeleze ku-crystallizer, futhi i-aluminium ebiwe ipholile ku-chassis. Lapho uketshezi lwe-aluminium lifinyelela phezulu 30mm phezulu ku-crystallizer, i-chassis ingehliswa, futhi amanzi apholile azoqala ukuthunyelwa. I-plug elungiselelayo yokuvumelanisa ilawule ukugeleza okulinganiselayo koketshezi lwe-aluminium ku-crystallizer bese igcina ukuphakama koketshezi lwe-aluminium ku-crystallizer engashintshiwe. Ifilimu le-scum ne-oxide ebusweni be-aluminim elibunjiwe kufanele isuswe ngesikhathi. Lapho ubude be-Aluminium Ingot bungama-6m, vimba iso lesithando, susa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ngemuva kokuthi i-aluminium uketshezi, khipha i-aluminium i-ingot ngosayizi odingekayo ngokusho kosayizi odingekayo. Ngesikhathi sokuphonswa, izinga lokushisa le-aluminium elibunjiwe esithandweni sokuxubana ligcinwa ku-690-7l0 ° C, izinga lokushisa le-aluminium elibunjiwe ligcinwa ku-685-690 ° C, ijubane lokuphosa lingu-190-1

Ijubane lokuphonsa lilingana ne-Ingot ye-Linear enengxenye yesikwele:
Vd = k lapho i-v ijubane ijubane, mm / min noma m / h; D ubude bakwesigaba se-Ingot, mm noma m; K inani eliqhubekayo, m2 / h, ngokuvamile 1.2 ~ 1.5.

Ukusakaza okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo kuyindlela yokulandelana ye-scradization. Ngemuva kokuthi i-aluminim ebiwe incipha umgodi wokuphonsa, iqala ukushaya i-crystallize epuletini elingezansi nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesikhuthalo. Ngoba izimo ezipholile zalesi sikhungo nezinhlangothi zihlukile, i-crystallization yakha uhlobo oluphansi oluphakathi noluphakeme. I-chassis yehla ngesivinini esingaguquki. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingxenye engenhla igcwele ngokungenakufakwa nge-aluminium kewun, ukuze kube nendawo ehlikiwe ephakathi kwe-aluminium eqinile ne-aluminium ewuketshezi. Ngoba uketshezi lwe-aluminium luncipha lapho livumelane, futhi kukhona ungqimba lwamafutha okugcoba odongeni olungaphakathi lwe-crystallizer, njengoba i-chassis yehla, i-aluminium eqinile iphuma i-crystallizer. Kukhona umbuthano wezimbobo zamanzi ezipholile engxenyeni engezansi ye-crystallizer, futhi amanzi apholile angafafazwa aze aphunyuke. Ingaphezulu le-Aluminium Ingot libhekwe ekupholiseni kwesibili kuze kube yilapho yonke ingot ye-wire iphonswa khona.

I-Sequential Crystallization ingasungula izimo eziqinile ezigculisayo, ezizuzisa ngosayizi wokusanhlamvu, izakhiwo zemishini kanye nokusebenza kukagesi kwekristali. Akukho mehluko ezingxenyeni zemishini ekuqondisweni okuphakeme kwe-Ingot yokuqhathanisa, ukuhlukaniswa nakho kuncane, inani lokupholisa lishesha, futhi isakhiwo esihle kakhulu se-crystal singatholakala.

Ingaphezulu le-Aluminium Wire Ingot kufanele libe liyisicaba futhi libushelelezi, mahhala lise-slag, imifantu, ama-pores, njll. Azikho ngaphezu kwe-5 inclusions inclusions engaphansi kwe-1mm.

Izinkinga ezinkulu ze-aluminium wire Ingots yilezi:

① imifantu. Isizathu sokuthi izinga lokushisa le-aluminium elibunjiwe liphezulu kakhulu, ijubane lishesha kakhulu, futhi ukucindezelwa okusele kukhuphukile; Okuqukethwe kwe-silicon ku-aluminium ebonakalayo kukhulu kune-0.8%, futhi kuncibilika okufanayo kwe-aluminium ne-silicon, bese kuba khona inani elithile le-silicon yamahhala, elikhulisa impahla yokuqhekeka yensimbi: noma inani lamanzi apholile alwanele. Lapho ingaphezulu kwesikhunta isetshenziswa kabi noma kungafakwanga ukuthambisa, ingaphezulu namakhona e-Ingot nakho kuzokwehla.

② Ukufakwa kweSlag. Ukufakwa kwe-slag ebusweni be-aluminium wire Ingot kubangelwa ukuguquguquka kwe-aluminium ebilisiwe, ukuqhekeka kwefilimu le-oxide ebusweni be-aluminium ebilisiwe, kanye nesikhafu phezu kwe-Ingot. Kwesinye isikhathi uwoyela wokugcoba kungaletha nesilayidi esithile. Ukufakwa kwe-slag yangaphakathi kubangelwa izinga lokushisa eliphansi le-aluminium elibunjiwe, i-viscosity ephezulu, ukungakwazi kwe-slag kuntanta ngesikhathi noma izinguquko ezivame kakhulu ze-aluminium le-aluminium ngesikhathi sokuphonsa.

③ Igumbi eli-③. Ukwakheka kwesithiyo esibandayo kudalwa ikakhulukazi ukuguquguquka kokushintshashintsha kwe-aluminium ebonakalayo esikhunjini, lokushisa okuphansi okuphansi, ijubane elikhulu kakhulu lokuphonsa kancane, noma ukwehla okungalingani nokudlidliza komshini wokupholisa.

④ Stoma. Ama-pores okukhulunywe ngawo lapha abhekisela kuma-pores amancane anobubanzi obungaphansi kuka-1 mm. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi izinga lokushisa elijikijelwayo liphezulu kakhulu futhi ukuguquguquka kushesha kakhulu, ukuze igesi equkethe uketshezi lwe-aluminium ingakwazi ukubalekela ngesikhathi, futhi ngemuva kokuqina, ama-bubble amancane aqoqiwe ukuze athole ama-pores e-Ingot.

⑤Umugqa onzima. Ngoba udonga olungaphakathi lwe-crystallizer alushelelezi, umphumela wokuthambisa awulungile, futhi ama-aluminium tumors ku-crystal ebusweni akhiwa ezimweni ezinzima. Noma ngoba isilinganiso se-iron kuya eSilicon sikhulu kakhulu, into yokuhlukaniswa yinto ebangelwa ukupholisa okungalingani.

⑥I-Aluminium nokuhlaziywa kabusha. Isizathu esiyinhloko yinkinga yokusebenza, kanye nento engathi sína nayo ingadala amaqhubu.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Cast Aluminium Silicon (Al-Si) Alloy
I-Aluminium-Silicon (Al-Si) Alloy, ingxenyana enkulu ye-SI ngokuvamile i-4% ~ 22%. Ngoba i-Al-Si Alloy inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuphonsa, njengo-fluority omuhle, ukuqina komoya okuhle, ukuqina okuncane nokuthambekela okuphansi, kunezinto ezinhle zokushisa, inezakhiwo ezibonakalayo, ukumelana nemishini ephakathi nendawo. Uhlobo oluguquguqukayo kakhulu noluguquguqukayo kakhulu lwe-cast aluminium alloy. Nazi ezinye izibonelo zabantu abasetshenziswa kakhulu:

. I-ZL101 Alloy isetshenziselwe izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ezithwala imithwalo elinganiselayo, njengezingxenye zezindiza, izinsimbi, izindlu eziyithuluzi, izimoto zezimoto, izicubu zomkhumbi, izigubhu ze-brake, kanye nezingxenye zikagesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokususelwa ku-ZL101 Alloy, okuqukethwe ukungcoliswa kulawulwa ngokuqinile, futhi i-ZL101A ALLOY enezakhiwo eziphakeme zemishini zitholakala ngokwenza ngcono ubuchwepheshe bokusakaza. Kusetshenzisiwe ukuqeda izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zegobolondo, imizimba yephampu yendiza, amageyimu wegiya we-gearte, kanye namafutha kaphethiloli. I-Box Elbows, Izesekeli Zendiza nezinye izingxenye zokuthwala umthwalo.

. Ilungele ukuphonsa izingxenye ezinkulu nezincane - ezidongeni elihlangene. Ilungele ukufela kokufa. Lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokukhokhwa okuphansi okunamamitha amancane anezindikimba eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengezindlu ezahlukahlukene zezindlu, ukuvezwa kwezimoto, imishini yamazinyo, amapistoni, imishini yamazinyo, amapistoni, amapayipi, njll.

. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukwenza ama-castings ensimbi enobukhulu obukhulu abekezelela imithwalo ephezulu, njengokuhambisa ama-cyvinder, ama-vides ama-valves, amasondo e-cylinder, amasondo ebhele, izindiza zekhebula.

. Ilungele izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuphonsa. Lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqiza izindiza, isikhunta sesihlabathi se-injini kanye nezinsimbi zokubamba izintambo ezithwala imithwalo esindayo, njengokuhambisa izindlu, iziqeshana zamaphampu, kanye nezingxenye zomshini.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-cast aluminium zinc (al-zn) alloy

Okwe-Al-Zn Alloys, ngenxa ye-solubility ephezulu ye-ZN ku-al, lapho i-ZN enengxenye enkulu ye-10% ingezwe ku-al, amandla e-alloy angathuthukiswa kakhulu. Yize lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lunokuthambekela okuphezulu kwemvelo kanye namandla aphezulu lungatholakala ngaphandle kokwelashwa okushisa, ububi balolu hlobo lwe-alloy abampofu ukumelana nokuqina, nokuqhekeka okushisayo kalula ngesikhathi sokuphonsa. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqiza izingxenye zezindlu ezifakile.

Izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-alloys ajwayelekile we-Al-Zn kungokulandelayo:

. I-ZL401 Alloy isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zokuphonsa ingcindezi, izinga lokushisa elisebenzayo alidluli ama-degree angama-200, kanye nesakhiwo kanye nokwakheka kwezimoto nezinto zendiza ziyinkimbinkimbi.

.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Cast Aluminium Magnesium (Al-Mg) Alloy

Ingxenyana enkulu ye-MG ku-Al-Mg Alloy ingu-4% ~ 11%. I-alloy inobunzima obuphansi, izakhiwo eziphakeme zemishini, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala, ukusebenza okuhle kokusika, kanye nendawo ekhanyayo nenhle. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuncoma nezinqubo zokuphonsa kwalolu hlobo lwe-alloy, ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa njenge-alloy engamelana ne-corrosion, kusetshenziswa futhi njenge-alloy yomhlobiso. Izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-alloys ajwayelekile we-All-Mg kungokulandelayo.

. Okubi ukuthi kunomkhuba wokukhululeka ngokwemvelo futhi kunzima ukusiphonsa. I-ZL301 Alloy Isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izingxenye ngokumelana okuphezulu okuphezulu ngaphansi komthwalo ophakeme, izinga lokushisa eliphansi ngaphansi kwama-degrees angama-150, futhi asebenze emkhathini naselwandle, okufana namafreyimu kanye nezesekeli.

. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi ngokufa kwe-dis. Lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izingxenye zomthwalo eziphakathi ngaphansi kwesenzo sokugqwala noma izingxenye emkhathini obandayo kanye nokushisa okusebenzayo okungadluli ama-degree angama-200, njengezingxenye zomshini wasolwandle kanye namagobolondo omshini.

. Lolu hlobo lwe-alloy lusetshenziselwa umthwalo oluphezulu, lokushisa olusebenzayo ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-100, kanye nezingxenye eziphezulu ezilonakalisayo ezisebenza emkhathini noma emanzini olwandle, njengezingxenye emikhunjini yasolwandle.
Isingeniso ku-Aluminium Ingot Ulwazi
I-Aluminium Ingot yokuzikhumbula-15kg, 20kg (≤99.80% al):
I-Aluminium Ingot ye-T-500KG, 1000kg (≤99.80% AL):
I-Aluminium Ingots-10kg, 10kg (i-99.90% ~ 99.999% al);
I-Aluminium Alloy Ingot - 10kg, 15kg (Al - Si, Al - Cu, Al - Mg);
Ipuleti ingot - 500 ~ 1000kg (yokwenza ipuleti);
Izikhala eziyindilinga-30 ~ 60kg (ngomdwebo we-wire).

Imininingwane engaphezulu Xhumanisa:https://www.wanmetal.com/

 

 

 

Umqondo wereferensi: I-Intanethi
Ukuzikhulula: Imininingwane equkethwe kule ndatshana ingesethenjwa kuphela, hhayi njengesiphakamiso sokwenza izinqumo ngokuqondile. Uma ungahlosile ukwephula amalungelo akho angokomthetho, sicela uxhumane nathi ngesikhathi.